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Label-Free DNA Sensor Based on Surface Charge Modulated Ionic Conductance

Authors: 
Wang X, Smirnov S
Citation: 
ACS Nano. 2009 Mar 13. [Epub ahead of print]
Abstract: 
The surface charge effect in controlling ionic conductance through a nanoporous alumina membrane is investigated for its application in a convenient detection method of unlabeled DNA. To this goal, surface modification with mixtures of neutral silanes and morpholinos (neutral analogues of DNA) was optimized to yield a strong effect on ionic conductance change upon DNA binding, which can exceed an order of magnitude. The effect can be employed in fabrication of inexpensive DNA sensors.